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Every technique
T1491.001Detection written

Internal Defacement

ImpactESXi, Linux, macOS, Windows

Where this stands

One published detection covers this technique. Every one is unverified — no rule on Siemphony has been executed against real telemetry.

What the technique is

An adversary may deface systems internal to an organization in an attempt to intimidate or mislead users, thus discrediting the integrity of the systems. This may take the form of modifications to internal websites or server login messages, or directly to user systems with the replacement of the desktop wallpaper. Disturbing or offensive images may be used as a part of Internal Defacement in order to cause user discomfort, or to pressure compliance with accompanying messages. Since internally defacing systems exposes an adversary's presence, it often takes place after other intrusion goals have been accomplished.

Read it on attack.mitre.org

What MITRE says you would watch

  • AN0229

    Adversary modifies internal UI messages (e.g., login banners, desktop wallpapers) or hosted intranet web pages by creating or altering content files using scripts or unauthorized access. Often preceded by privilege escalation or web shell deployment.

  • AN0230

    Adversary leverages root or sudo access to alter system banners, web content directories (e.g., /var/www/html), or login configurations (/etc/issue). File creation or overwrites may coincide with suspicious script execution or cron job activity.

  • AN0231

    Modification of user desktop backgrounds, login screen messages, or system banners by adversaries using admin privileges or script execution. May coincide with tampering in /Library/Desktop Pictures/ or use of AppleScript.

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